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DeathPhenotype

DeathPhenotype

Bases: Phenotype

DeathPhenotype is a class that represents a death-based phenotype. It filters individuals who have died and returns their date of death.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
name Optional[str]

Name of the phenotype, default is 'death'.

'DEATH'
domain str

Domain of the phenotype, default is 'PERSON'.

'PERSON'
relative_time_range Union[RelativeTimeRangeFilter, List[RelativeTimeRangeFilter]]

Filter patients relative to some date (e.g. death after discharge from hospital)

None

Attributes:

Name Type Description
table PhenotypeTable

The resulting phenotype table after filtering (None until execute is called)

Source code in phenex/phenotypes/death_phenotype.py
class DeathPhenotype(Phenotype):
    """
    DeathPhenotype is a class that represents a death-based phenotype. It filters individuals
    who have died and returns their date of death.

    Parameters:
        name: Name of the phenotype, default is 'death'.
        domain: Domain of the phenotype, default is 'PERSON'.
        relative_time_range: Filter patients relative to some date (e.g. death after discharge from hospital)

    Attributes:
        table (PhenotypeTable): The resulting phenotype table after filtering (None until execute is called)
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        name: Optional[str] = "DEATH",
        domain: str = "PERSON",
        relative_time_range: Union[
            RelativeTimeRangeFilter, List[RelativeTimeRangeFilter]
        ] = None,
        **kwargs
    ):
        super(DeathPhenotype, self).__init__(name=name, **kwargs)
        self.domain = domain
        self.relative_time_range = relative_time_range
        if self.relative_time_range is not None:
            if isinstance(self.relative_time_range, RelativeTimeRangeFilter):
                self.relative_time_range = [self.relative_time_range]
            for rtr in self.relative_time_range:
                if rtr.anchor_phenotype is not None:
                    self.add_children(rtr.anchor_phenotype)

    def _execute(self, tables: Dict[str, Table]) -> PhenotypeTable:
        person_table = tables[self.domain]
        person_table = person_table.mutate(EVENT_DATE=person_table.DATE_OF_DEATH)
        assert is_phenex_person_table(person_table)

        death_table = person_table.filter(person_table.DATE_OF_DEATH.notnull())
        if self.relative_time_range is not None:
            for rtr in self.relative_time_range:
                death_table = rtr.filter(death_table)
        death_table = death_table.mutate(VALUE=ibis.null("int32"))
        death_table = death_table.mutate(BOOLEAN=True)
        death_table = death_table.mutate(EVENT_DATE=death_table.DATE_OF_DEATH)
        return death_table.select(["PERSON_ID", "EVENT_DATE", "VALUE", "BOOLEAN"])

dependencies property

Recursively collect all dependencies of a node (including dependencies of dependencies).

Returns:

Type Description
Set[Node]

List[Node]: A list of Node objects on which this Node depends.

dependency_graph property

Build a dependency graph where each node maps to its direct dependencies (children).

Returns:

Type Description
Dict[Node, Set[Node]]

Dict[Node, Set[Node]: A mapping of Node's to their children Node's.

namespaced_table property

A PhenotypeTable has generic column names 'person_id', 'boolean', 'event_date', and 'value'. The namespaced_table prepends the phenotype name to all of these columns. This is useful when joining multiple phenotype tables together.

Returns:

Name Type Description
table Table

The namespaced table for the current phenotype.

reverse_dependency_graph property

Build a reverse dependency graph where each node maps to nodes that depend on it (parents).

Returns:

Type Description
Dict[Node, Set[Node]]

Dict[Node, List[Node]: A mapping of Node's to their parent Node's.

execute(tables=None, con=None, overwrite=False, lazy_execution=False, n_threads=1)

Executes the Node computation for the current node and its dependencies. Supports lazy execution using hash-based change detection to avoid recomputing Node's that have already executed.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
tables Dict[str, Table]

A dictionary mapping domains to Table objects.

None
con Optional[object]

Connection to database for materializing outputs. If provided, outputs from the node and all children nodes will be materialized (written) to the database using the connector.

None
overwrite bool

If True, will overwrite any existing tables found in the database while writing. If False, will throw an error when an existing table is found. Has no effect if con is not passed.

False
lazy_execution bool

If True, only re-executes if the node's definition has changed. Defaults to False. You should pass overwrite=True with lazy_execution as lazy_execution is intended precisely for iterative updates to a node definition. You must pass a connector (to cache results) for lazy_execution to work.

False
n_threads int

Max number of Node's to execute simultaneously when this node has multiple children.

1

Returns:

Name Type Description
Table Table

The resulting table for this node. Also accessible through self.table after calling self.execute().

Source code in phenex/node.py
def execute(
    self,
    tables: Dict[str, Table] = None,
    con: Optional[object] = None,
    overwrite: bool = False,
    lazy_execution: bool = False,
    n_threads: int = 1,
) -> Table:
    """
    Executes the Node computation for the current node and its dependencies. Supports lazy execution using hash-based change detection to avoid recomputing Node's that have already executed.

    Parameters:
        tables: A dictionary mapping domains to Table objects.
        con: Connection to database for materializing outputs. If provided, outputs from the node and all children nodes will be materialized (written) to the database using the connector.
        overwrite: If True, will overwrite any existing tables found in the database while writing. If False, will throw an error when an existing table is found. Has no effect if con is not passed.
        lazy_execution: If True, only re-executes if the node's definition has changed. Defaults to False. You should pass overwrite=True with lazy_execution as lazy_execution is intended precisely for iterative updates to a node definition. You must pass a connector (to cache results) for lazy_execution to work.
        n_threads: Max number of Node's to execute simultaneously when this node has multiple children.

    Returns:
        Table: The resulting table for this node. Also accessible through self.table after calling self.execute().
    """
    # Handle None tables
    if tables is None:
        tables = {}

    # Use multithreaded execution if we have multiple children and n_threads > 1
    if len(self.children) > 1 and n_threads > 1:
        return self._execute_multithreaded(
            tables, con, overwrite, lazy_execution, n_threads
        )
    else:
        return self._execute_sequential(tables, con, overwrite, lazy_execution)

visualize_dependencies()

Create a text visualization of the dependency graph for this node and its dependencies.

Returns:

Name Type Description
str str

A text representation of the dependency graph

Source code in phenex/node.py
def visualize_dependencies(self) -> str:
    """
    Create a text visualization of the dependency graph for this node and its dependencies.

    Returns:
        str: A text representation of the dependency graph
    """
    lines = [f"Dependencies for Node '{self.name}':"]

    # Get all dependencies
    all_deps = self.dependencies
    nodes = {node.name: node for node in all_deps}
    nodes[self.name] = self  # Add self to the nodes

    # Build dependency graph
    dependency_graph = self._build_dependency_graph(nodes)

    for node_name in sorted(nodes.keys()):
        dependencies = dependency_graph.get(node_name, set())
        if dependencies:
            deps_str = ", ".join(sorted(dependencies))
            lines.append(f"  {node_name} depends on: {deps_str}")
        else:
            lines.append(f"  {node_name} (no dependencies)")

    return "\n".join(lines)